Hey
guys!
Today
is all about history and the past of Irish step dancing. The church played a
huge part of the popularity of this dance and how it was viewed socially. In my
previous blog I mentioned a little bit about how the dance masters helped bring
it out to the public and I will be mentioning more about them today, so keep
your eyes our for that!
In
the 17th century the Irish culture was “under attack” in a way. The
established Church denomination of England (Anglican) didn’t want Irish to
believe or practice any religion or denomination other than their own. Because
of this they created Penal Laws, which enforced their wishes causing the Irish
to spend the majority of their lives underground and in secret. The established church didn’t even want
catholic children to be schooled, much less step dancing to be a privilege that
the Irish could practice. During this time step dancing still continued, but
obviously in secret…it was a source of comfort and release from the craziness
and suppression going on around (or above) them.
The
dance masters that I mentioned previously at this time came out of their shells
and wanted the dance that portrayed their passion and kept their culture’s
passion alive to be spread and not to be forgotten underground. They went to
different towns and spread it to whoever they could without getting in trouble.
They would even dance in secret places like kitchens of town members or in a
corner of town – having the people around them to memorize or pick up whatever
they could.
Eventually
when the Irish weren’t so suppressed by the churches laws (The Penal laws were
lifted in the 1920’s…just a little bit before women came out dancing from their
place of hiding as well) the dance masters would all compete in festivals
called, “feisianna”. They would be judged on who could remember the most steps
and everyone around them would go crazy over this social event. According to
the Nassau County, “In Ancient Ireland communities placed great importance on
local festivals, where people could come together in song, dance, music,
theatre and sport”
Dancing
was something steady for the Irish during their time of secrecy and suppression.
When they became free it was almost a celebration of the fact that no matter
good or bad circumstances they have a reason to be joyful and to dance.
Until
next time!
Lauren
C
Kingsland, Arthur. "Irish Dancing." Sets,
Steps and Ceilis: Irish Dancing. University of Newcastle. Web. 14 Apr.
2015. <http://www.unco.edu/AE-Extra/1999/2/id.htm>.
"What Is a Feis?" The Nassau County AOH Feis
and Irish Festival. The Nassau County. Web. 15 Apr. 2015.
<http://www.nassauaohfeis.com/about/history-of-the-feis/>.
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